What is a "change control" process?

A "change control" process is fundamentally a systematic approach to managing alterations in project scope or activities. This involves establishing a structured method for requesting, reviewing, approving, and implementing changes to the project's components. This could include changes to project deliverables, timelines, resources, or any aspects that might impact the project's overall execution.

By implementing a change control process, organizations can ensure that any changes are thoroughly evaluated for their impact, documented for accountability, and communicated to all relevant stakeholders. This minimizes the risk of scope creep, which can jeopardize project success and ensure that the project remains aligned with its goals and stakeholders' expectations.

The focus on systematic management allows teams to approach changes in a controlled way rather than responding reactively, which could lead to inconsistencies or confusion among team members and stakeholders. Thus, option B accurately captures the essence of what a change control process entails.